JAKARTA, KOMPAS.TV - Presiden Amerika Serikat (AS) Donald Trump menandatangani dekrit yang menarik AS dari berbagai organisasi dan forum internasional. Setidaknya, AS keluar dari 35 organisasi non-Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB) dan 31 badan PBB.
Melansir laman White House, keputusan ini diambil karena puluhan lembaga internasional itu dinilai tidak sejalan dengan kepentingan nasional Amerika.
Gedung Putih menilai lembaga-lembaga itu mendorong kebijakan iklim radikal, tata kelola global, serta agenda ideologis yang bertentangan dengan kedaulatan dan kekuatan ekonomi AS.
"Penarikan diri ini akan mengakhiri pendanaan dan keterlibatan pembayar pajak Amerika dalam entitas yang mengedepankan agenda globalis di atas prioritas AS," tulis laman resmi Gedung Putih.
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Berikut daftar organisasi atau badan internasional PBB dan non-PBB yang akan ditarik keanggotaannya oleh AS:
Daftar Organisasi/Badan Internasional PBB
1. Department of Economic and Social Affairs
2. UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) - Economic Commission for Africa
3. ECOSOC - Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
4. ECOSOC - Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
5. ECOSOC - Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia
6. International Law Commission
7. International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals
8. International Trade Centre
9. Office of the Special Adviser on Africa
10. Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary General for Children in Armed Conflict
11. Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Sexual Violence in Conflict
12. Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Violence Against Children
13. Peacebuilding Commission
14. Peacebuilding Fund
15. Permanent Forum on People of African Descent
16. UN Alliance of Civilizations
17. UN Collaborative Programme on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Developing Countries
18. UN Conference on Trade and Development
19. UN Democracy Fund
20. UN Energy
21. UN Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women
22. UN Framework Convention on Climate Change
23. UN Human Settlements Programme
24. UN Institute for Training and Research
25. UN Oceans
26. UN Population Fund
27. UN Register of Conventional Arms
28. UN System Chief Executives Board for Coordination
29. UN System Staff College
30. UN Water
31. UN University
Daftar Organisasi/Badan Internasional Non-PBB
1. 24/7 Carbon-Free Energy Compact
2. Colombo Plan Council
3. Commission for Environmental Cooperation
4. Education Cannot Wait
5. European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats
6. Forum of European National Highway Research Laboratories
7. Freedom Online Coalition
8. Global Community Engagement and Resilience Fund
9. Global Counterterrorism Forum
10. Global Forum on Cyber Expertise
11. Global Forum on Migration and Development
12. Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research
13. Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals, Metals, and Sustainable Development
14. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
15. Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
16. International Centre for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property
17. International Cotton Advisory Committee
18. International Development Law Organization
19. International Energy Forum
20. International Federation of Arts Councils and Culture Agencies
21. International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance
22. International Institute for Justice and the Rule of Law
23. International Lead and Zinc Study Group
24. International Renewable Energy Agency
25. International Solar Alliance
26. International Tropical Timber Organization
27. International Union for Conservation of Nature
28. Pan American Institute of Geography and History
29. Partnership for Atlantic Cooperation
30. Regional Cooperation Agreement on Combatting Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia
Penulis : Switzy Sabandar Editor : Tito-Dirhantoro
Sumber : Kompas TV
- Amerika
- Amerika serikat
- As
- Lembaga internasional
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